68 views
in Algebra by
কোনো আসল $3$ বছরে সরল মুনাফাসহ $460$ টাকা এবং $5$ বছরে সরল মুনাফাসহ $600$ টাকা হলে, শতকরা মুনাফার হার কত?

1 Answer

0 like 0 dislike
by
selected by
 
Best answer
মনে করি, মূলধন $P$ টাকা

মুনাফার হার $x\%=\frac{x}{100}$

১ম শর্তমতে,
$P\left(1+3 \cdot \frac{x}{100}\right)=460$

বা, $P\left(1+\frac{3x}{100}\right)=460$

বা, $P\left(\frac{100+3x}{100}\right)=460$

$\therefore \frac{P}{100}(100+3x)=460$ -----($i$)

২য় শর্তমতে,
$P\left(1+5 \cdot \frac{x}{100}\right)=600$

বা, $P\left(1+\frac{5x}{100}\right)=600$

বা, $P\left(\frac{100+5x}{100}\right)=600$

$\therefore \frac{P}{100}(100+5x)=600$ -----($ii$)

($ii$)নং সমীকরণকে ($i$) নং সমীকরণ দ্বারা ভাগ করে পাই,

$\frac{\frac{P}{100}(100+5x)}{\frac{P}{100}(100+3x)}=\frac{600}{460}$

বা, $\frac{100+5x}{100+3x}=\frac{30}{23}$

বা, $2300+115x=3000+90x$

বা, $115x-90x=3000-2300$

বা, $25x=700$

বা, $x=\frac{700}{25}$

$\therefore x=28$

সুতরাং বার্ষিক মুনাফার হার, $28\%$ [Answer]

Related questions

10.4k questions

10.5k answers

122 comments

30 users

Welcome to QnAfy !

Ask questions, find answers, and spread the light of knowledge like the sun. On QnAfy, only registered users can post questions and answers.

If you are a teacher or student, you may register using your own name, your school/coaching center’s name, or your website’s name to actively contribute by asking or answering questions. This will help increase your or your institution’s visibility, and in the case of a website, it will boost your backlink profile as well.

So, Register Now

fb Group | fb Page
WhatsApp Message
Join Telegram Group

QnAfy – Where curiosity meets clarity.

Categories

For the best experience with math, please rotate your mobile to landscape mode or use a tablet, laptop, or PC for optimal viewing.
...